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Applying for a place

What they can ask for in Virginia

What can they charge me to apply?

Max $50, plus what outside background and credit checks actually cost.

For public housing or other HUD-regulated housing the limit is $32.

From Va. Code § 55.1-1203, read Oct 6, 2026.
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“An application fee shall not exceed $50, exclusive of any actual out-of-pocket expenses paid by the landlord to a third party performing background, credit, or other pre-occupancy checks on the applicant …”

Va. Code § 55.1-1203 · law.lis.virginia.gov
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How big can the deposit be?

Max 2 months' rent.

Your landlord must return what's left, with a list of deductions, within 45 days.

From Va. Code § 55.1-1226, read Oct 6, 2026.
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“No landlord may demand or receive a security deposit, however denominated, in an amount or value in excess of two months' periodic rent …”

Va. Code § 55.1-1226 · law.lis.virginia.gov
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Does a low credit score count against me?

If it comes from family abuse, the landlord must take that into account.

You can show a letter from a domestic violence program, a HUD housing counselor or your lawyer, a police report or a court order.

From Va. Code § 55.1-1203, read Oct 6, 2026.
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“A landlord shall consider evidence of an applicant's status as a victim of family abuse, as defined in § 16.1-228, to mitigate any adverse effect of an otherwise qualified applicant's low credit score …”

Va. Code § 55.1-1203 · law.lis.virginia.gov
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Who can help

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Information about the law, not legal advice.